| /*- |
| * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993 |
| * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
| * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. |
| * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed |
| * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph |
| * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with |
| * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| * are met: |
| * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors |
| * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
| * without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| * |
| * @(#)fcntl.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 |
| * $FreeBSD$ |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef _SYS_FCNTL_H_ |
| #define _SYS_FCNTL_H_ |
| |
| /* |
| * This file includes the definitions for open and fcntl |
| * described by POSIX for <fcntl.h>; it also includes |
| * related kernel definitions. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
| #include <sys/_types.h> |
| |
| #ifndef _MODE_T_DECLARED |
| typedef __mode_t mode_t; |
| #define _MODE_T_DECLARED |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef _OFF_T_DECLARED |
| typedef __off_t off_t; |
| #define _OFF_T_DECLARED |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED |
| typedef __pid_t pid_t; |
| #define _PID_T_DECLARED |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * File status flags: these are used by open(2), fcntl(2). |
| * They are also used (indirectly) in the kernel file structure f_flags, |
| * which is a superset of the open/fcntl flags. Open flags and f_flags |
| * are inter-convertible using OFLAGS(fflags) and FFLAGS(oflags). |
| * Open/fcntl flags begin with O_; kernel-internal flags begin with F. |
| */ |
| /* open-only flags */ |
| #define O_RDONLY 0x0000 /* open for reading only */ |
| #define O_WRONLY 0x0001 /* open for writing only */ |
| #define O_RDWR 0x0002 /* open for reading and writing */ |
| #define O_ACCMODE 0x0003 /* mask for above modes */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Kernel encoding of open mode; separate read and write bits that are |
| * independently testable: 1 greater than the above. |
| * |
| * XXX |
| * FREAD and FWRITE are excluded from the #ifdef _KERNEL so that TIOCFLUSH, |
| * which was documented to use FREAD/FWRITE, continues to work. |
| */ |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define FREAD 0x0001 |
| #define FWRITE 0x0002 |
| #endif |
| #define O_NONBLOCK 0x0004 /* no delay */ |
| #define O_APPEND 0x0008 /* set append mode */ |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define O_SHLOCK 0x0010 /* open with shared file lock */ |
| #define O_EXLOCK 0x0020 /* open with exclusive file lock */ |
| #define O_ASYNC 0x0040 /* signal pgrp when data ready */ |
| #define O_FSYNC 0x0080 /* synchronous writes */ |
| #endif |
| #define O_SYNC 0x0080 /* POSIX synonym for O_FSYNC */ |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 |
| #define O_NOFOLLOW 0x0100 /* don't follow symlinks */ |
| #endif |
| #define O_CREAT 0x0200 /* create if nonexistent */ |
| #define O_TRUNC 0x0400 /* truncate to zero length */ |
| #define O_EXCL 0x0800 /* error if already exists */ |
| #ifdef _KERNEL |
| #define FHASLOCK 0x4000 /* descriptor holds advisory lock */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Defined by POSIX 1003.1; BSD default, but must be distinct from O_RDONLY. */ |
| #define O_NOCTTY 0x8000 /* don't assign controlling terminal */ |
| |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| /* Attempt to bypass buffer cache */ |
| #define O_DIRECT 0x00010000 |
| #endif |
| |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 |
| #define O_DIRECTORY 0x00020000 /* Fail if not directory */ |
| #define O_EXEC 0x00040000 /* Open for execute only */ |
| #endif |
| #ifdef _KERNEL |
| #define FEXEC O_EXEC |
| #endif |
| |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 |
| /* Defined by POSIX 1003.1-2008; BSD default, but reserve for future use. */ |
| #define O_TTY_INIT 0x00080000 /* Restore default termios attributes */ |
| |
| #define O_CLOEXEC 0x00100000 |
| #endif |
| |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define O_VERIFY 0x00200000 /* open only after verification */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * XXX missing O_DSYNC, O_RSYNC. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef _KERNEL |
| |
| /* Only for devfs d_close() flags. */ |
| #define FLASTCLOSE O_DIRECTORY |
| #define FREVOKE O_VERIFY |
| /* Only for fo_close() from half-succeeded open */ |
| #define FOPENFAILED O_TTY_INIT |
| |
| /* convert from open() flags to/from fflags; convert O_RD/WR to FREAD/FWRITE */ |
| #define FFLAGS(oflags) ((oflags) & O_EXEC ? (oflags) : (oflags) + 1) |
| #define OFLAGS(fflags) ((fflags) & O_EXEC ? (fflags) : (fflags) - 1) |
| |
| /* bits to save after open */ |
| #define FMASK (FREAD|FWRITE|FAPPEND|FASYNC|FFSYNC|FNONBLOCK|O_DIRECT|FEXEC) |
| /* bits settable by fcntl(F_SETFL, ...) */ |
| #define FCNTLFLAGS (FAPPEND|FASYNC|FFSYNC|FNONBLOCK|FRDAHEAD|O_DIRECT) |
| |
| #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD7) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || \ |
| defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) |
| /* |
| * Set by shm_open(3) in older libc's to get automatic MAP_ASYNC |
| * behavior for POSIX shared memory objects (which are otherwise |
| * implemented as plain files). |
| */ |
| #define FPOSIXSHM O_NOFOLLOW |
| #undef FCNTLFLAGS |
| #define FCNTLFLAGS (FAPPEND|FASYNC|FFSYNC|FNONBLOCK|FPOSIXSHM|FRDAHEAD| \ |
| O_DIRECT) |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * The O_* flags used to have only F* names, which were used in the kernel |
| * and by fcntl. We retain the F* names for the kernel f_flag field |
| * and for backward compatibility for fcntl. These flags are deprecated. |
| */ |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define FAPPEND O_APPEND /* kernel/compat */ |
| #define FASYNC O_ASYNC /* kernel/compat */ |
| #define FFSYNC O_FSYNC /* kernel */ |
| #define FNONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK /* kernel */ |
| #define FNDELAY O_NONBLOCK /* compat */ |
| #define O_NDELAY O_NONBLOCK /* compat */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * We are out of bits in f_flag (which is a short). However, |
| * the flag bits not set in FMASK are only meaningful in the |
| * initial open syscall. Those bits can thus be given a |
| * different meaning for fcntl(2). |
| */ |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| /* Read ahead */ |
| #define FRDAHEAD O_CREAT |
| #endif |
| |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 |
| /* |
| * Magic value that specify the use of the current working directory |
| * to determine the target of relative file paths in the openat() and |
| * similar syscalls. |
| */ |
| #define AT_FDCWD -100 |
| |
| /* |
| * Miscellaneous flags for the *at() syscalls. |
| */ |
| #define AT_EACCESS 0x100 /* Check access using effective user and group ID */ |
| #define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW 0x200 /* Do not follow symbolic links */ |
| #define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW 0x400 /* Follow symbolic link */ |
| #define AT_REMOVEDIR 0x800 /* Remove directory instead of file */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Constants used for fcntl(2) |
| */ |
| |
| /* command values */ |
| #define F_DUPFD 0 /* duplicate file descriptor */ |
| #define F_GETFD 1 /* get file descriptor flags */ |
| #define F_SETFD 2 /* set file descriptor flags */ |
| #define F_GETFL 3 /* get file status flags */ |
| #define F_SETFL 4 /* set file status flags */ |
| #if __XSI_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 |
| #define F_GETOWN 5 /* get SIGIO/SIGURG proc/pgrp */ |
| #define F_SETOWN 6 /* set SIGIO/SIGURG proc/pgrp */ |
| #endif |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define F_OGETLK 7 /* get record locking information */ |
| #define F_OSETLK 8 /* set record locking information */ |
| #define F_OSETLKW 9 /* F_SETLK; wait if blocked */ |
| #define F_DUP2FD 10 /* duplicate file descriptor to arg */ |
| #endif |
| #define F_GETLK 11 /* get record locking information */ |
| #define F_SETLK 12 /* set record locking information */ |
| #define F_SETLKW 13 /* F_SETLK; wait if blocked */ |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define F_SETLK_REMOTE 14 /* debugging support for remote locks */ |
| #define F_READAHEAD 15 /* read ahead */ |
| #define F_RDAHEAD 16 /* Darwin compatible read ahead */ |
| #endif |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 |
| #define F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC 17 /* Like F_DUPFD, but FD_CLOEXEC is set */ |
| #endif |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define F_DUP2FD_CLOEXEC 18 /* Like F_DUP2FD, but FD_CLOEXEC is set */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* file descriptor flags (F_GETFD, F_SETFD) */ |
| #define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* close-on-exec flag */ |
| |
| /* record locking flags (F_GETLK, F_SETLK, F_SETLKW) */ |
| #define F_RDLCK 1 /* shared or read lock */ |
| #define F_UNLCK 2 /* unlock */ |
| #define F_WRLCK 3 /* exclusive or write lock */ |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| #define F_UNLCKSYS 4 /* purge locks for a given system ID */ |
| #define F_CANCEL 5 /* cancel an async lock request */ |
| #endif |
| #ifdef _KERNEL |
| #define F_WAIT 0x010 /* Wait until lock is granted */ |
| #define F_FLOCK 0x020 /* Use flock(2) semantics for lock */ |
| #define F_POSIX 0x040 /* Use POSIX semantics for lock */ |
| #define F_REMOTE 0x080 /* Lock owner is remote NFS client */ |
| #define F_NOINTR 0x100 /* Ignore signals when waiting */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Advisory file segment locking data type - |
| * information passed to system by user |
| */ |
| struct flock { |
| off_t l_start; /* starting offset */ |
| off_t l_len; /* len = 0 means until end of file */ |
| pid_t l_pid; /* lock owner */ |
| short l_type; /* lock type: read/write, etc. */ |
| short l_whence; /* type of l_start */ |
| int l_sysid; /* remote system id or zero for local */ |
| }; |
| |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| /* |
| * Old advisory file segment locking data type, |
| * before adding l_sysid. |
| */ |
| struct __oflock { |
| off_t l_start; /* starting offset */ |
| off_t l_len; /* len = 0 means until end of file */ |
| pid_t l_pid; /* lock owner */ |
| short l_type; /* lock type: read/write, etc. */ |
| short l_whence; /* type of l_start */ |
| }; |
| #endif |
| |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| /* lock operations for flock(2) */ |
| #define LOCK_SH 0x01 /* shared file lock */ |
| #define LOCK_EX 0x02 /* exclusive file lock */ |
| #define LOCK_NB 0x04 /* don't block when locking */ |
| #define LOCK_UN 0x08 /* unlock file */ |
| #endif |
| |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 |
| /* |
| * Advice to posix_fadvise |
| */ |
| #define POSIX_FADV_NORMAL 0 /* no special treatment */ |
| #define POSIX_FADV_RANDOM 1 /* expect random page references */ |
| #define POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* expect sequential page references */ |
| #define POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED 3 /* will need these pages */ |
| #define POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED 4 /* dont need these pages */ |
| #define POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE 5 /* access data only once */ |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef _KERNEL |
| __BEGIN_DECLS |
| int open(const char *, int, ...); |
| int creat(const char *, mode_t); |
| int fcntl(int, int, ...); |
| #if __BSD_VISIBLE |
| int flock(int, int); |
| #endif |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 |
| int openat(int, const char *, int, ...); |
| #endif |
| #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 |
| int posix_fadvise(int, off_t, off_t, int); |
| int posix_fallocate(int, off_t, off_t); |
| #endif |
| __END_DECLS |
| #endif |
| |
| #endif /* !_SYS_FCNTL_H_ */ |